In what appears to be the first state to do so, on September 27, 2024, California Governor Gavin Newsom signed A.B 1976, the Occupational Safety And Health Standards : Aid Materials : Opioid Antagonists Act. The new law mandates that Naloxone Hydrochloride, commonly known as Narcan, or another United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved opioid antagonist, be included in workplace first aid kits.
Cal/OSHA is required to submit a draft rulemaking proposal to the Occupational Safety and Health Standards Board, an independent body within the Department of Industrial Relations, to revise the current regulations by December 1, 2027, and adopt the requirement by December 1, 2028.
Naloxone Hydrochloride, commonly known by the brand name Narcan, is a life-saving medication that rapidly reverses opioid overdoses. It works by blocking the effects of opioids on the brain and restoring normal breathing in individuals who have overdosed on substances like heroin, fentanyl, or prescription painkillers. Narcan is typically administered as a nasal spray or injection and can be safely used by both medical professionals and trained bystanders during emergency situations.
The law states that an individual who administers naloxone hydrochloride or another FDA-approved opioid antagonist to reverse an opioid overdose in a suspected emergency will not be liable for civil damages. It also exempts individuals licensed through local emergency medical services agencies from responsibility for administering nasal naloxone or other FDA-approved opioid antagonists, regardless of certification for that activity, unless they were acting as paid first responders at the time of the incident.
The law, introduced by Assemblymember Matt Haney (D-San Francisco), has garnered support from the California Emergency Nurses Association and numerous law enforcement organizations. Haney emphasized that the measure would significantly improve access to naloxone, ultimately saving more lives because “If fentanyl remains more accessible than naloxone, overdose deaths in our communities will continue to rise.”
In this article, Sara Osorio, Coordinator, EHS Affairs, PRINTING United Alliance, discusses California’s new regulations requiring Narcan in workplace first aid kits. More information about this and other workplace safety issues can be found at Business Excellence-EHS Affairsor reach out to Sara directly if you have questions about how these issues may affect your business: sosorio@printing.org.
To become a member of PRINTING United Alliance and learn more about how our subject matter experts can assist your company with services and resources such as those mentioned in this article, please contact the Alliance membership team: 888-385-3588 / membership@printing.org.